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Can you really teach yourself to play the piano?

The answer is, yes, you can. Some people need the structure of in-person or remote lessons, but not everyone does. Even if you plan to eventually commit your time and money to studying with a Teacher, it’s advisable to get familiar with the piano first and you can get information from books that you might not easily find elsewhere.

Teach Yourself Piano

There are many books out there so it’s hard to know where to start. There are also many helpful videos on YouTube. I’ll recommend some videos as we go, but first I’ll tell you how to find the right books for you. Then we’ll look at some of the most widely recommended books for beginners and how they might be helpful to independent learners.

What is the best way to learn piano for a beginner?

Tom Stein

The Chinese philosopher Lao Tzu said; “The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step”. He was right, because you can’t get anywhere unless you start. Whether you choose to travel alone or with others, the important thing is that you just get started. Today, if possible.

Every human achievement starts with thinking. You have to have an idea, and want it badly enough. And you need to believe in yourself. Be careful not to compare your progress to others. Remember the fable of the tortoise and the hare? It’s not always speed that wins the race. Decide from the outset that you will make daily progress, steadily and surely.

Next, consider how you learn. Books might be great for someone who absorbs information from texts and pictures, but others may learn better by listening to someone explain while watching a video. Even “self-taught” pianists learned from the author of the book or the teacher in the video.

Find what works for you and then stick to it. Do something every single day, even if it’s just 10 minutes at the keyboard. Get inspired, get some materials, and then get busy.

Finding The Books To Get Started

Not everyone learns the same way, so a book that works well for someone else may not be exactly right for you. There will be some trial and error in finding the best books for you to learn from.

There are so many great books that are different in approach and content, so if you find one book to be less than helpful, you can just move along to the next one. The more popular books can be purchased used for very little on the popular auction sites, and even new they are not usually prohibitively expensive. Just buy what looks most interesting to you, and pay attention to the reviews if they exist.

Another way to find good beginner methods for self-teaching is to ask a local music teacher or professional piano player, if you know one. As part of your research, you could ask a teacher or school director for recommendations on what books would prepare you for taking lessons.

Even if you decide not to take lessons, it’s a good idea to have a professional Piano Teacher observe your playing at some point and give you some feedback. Finding a Teacher involves talking to them about what they offer, and it’s appropriate to ask what method books they recommend for beginners.

Is piano easy to learn by yourself?

Tom Stein

This is a trick question, because there’s nothing worth learning well that’s particularly easy to do, whether on your own or with a teacher. What you can be certain of, is that you will get out of it what you put in. The more effort and time you can devote, the more you will learn, and more quickly. And you will learn as long as you put in that time and effort and stick with it.

This is useful to remember as it applies to everything in life. Education, work, relationships, physical fitness; creative endeavors are no different. And music making is a creative practice. Notice I used the word practice, because it is a daily regimen of practice that will eventually lead to accomplishment. If you want to be really good at something, you need to do it a LOT.

Remember the 10,000 hours theory? 10,000 hours equates to 5 hours a day, 5 days a week, for ten years. Although you don’t need to become a professional to learn to play piano and have fun with it, you will need to put in some hours of practice. Several hours a week for a year or two will definitely get you to a level where you can feel proud.

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Some Top Book Choices

Once you start googling and talking to teachers about the books, you might notice that many would recommend the same books. There’s a reason for that. Here are some of the tried-and-true method books you can turn to for learning to play piano on your own:

What is the best piano lesson book for beginners?

Tom Stein

The best book for learning beginning piano is the one that you find the most helpful and enjoyable. Many people would recommend Alfred’s or Mel Bay’s collections, because they make learning to play the piano accessible and easy to understand while showing clear and concise steps to steady improvement.

The most popular books are usually popular for a reason, but that doesn’t mean there aren’t lesser-known books that could really help you. The best approach is to look at several different books and then choose whatever you like and are most comfortable with using. You might be able to purchase the books second hand for very little money or take out from your local or school library.

Many of the best books might also be available online in digital format for easy and quick download to your computer. You could learn from more than one book, too. Keep in mind that music is supposed to be fun, so if you find a book boring or difficult, it might not be the best for you.

Alfred’s Basic Adult Piano Course

alfred’s basic adult piano course

You’ll find that nearly everyone recommends this. Alfred’s piano method books have been around for about a century, and countless students have used their books. Their books are concise, well-written and clearly organized, with detailed descriptions and pictures of what to do broken down into short, easy-to-master steps.

Alfred’s also offers more complete versions of piano methods for adult beginners, such as Alfred’s All In One Adult Piano Course, Alfred’s Self Teaching Adult Piano Course, and Alfred’s Teach Yourself To Play Piano.

You could even pick up one of their books for kids, as they have simple piano performance pieces and easy-to-understand text, along with illustrations to make learning fun. An example is the Alfred’s Basic Piano Library which is a series of books covering playing techniques, exercises, basic Music Theory, and offering recital pieces as well. These books are leveled, so for quick learners there is always a next book to learn from as they improve.

Here’s a thorough explanation from Piano Lessons On The Web about what’s inside the Alfred’s Basic Adult Piano Course Level 1 book, and how you can use it to teach yourself piano:

Faber Adult Piano Adventures

faber adult piano adventures

Starting with Book 1, the Faber method is an all-in-one course on learning piano that includes music theory, basic reading, performance pieces, and offers access to online instructional videos to help you get through it all. There is also a standard Faber Piano Adventures book with additional pieces to play.

 

Piano Roadmap offers a side-by-side comparison of two of the top piano method books, Alfred’s All In One Adult Piano Course and Faber Adult Piano Adventures:

Bastien Piano Basics

bastien piano basics

The Bastien series of books also come in levels. Level 1 is the starting place for the complete beginner, and although it’s a relatively short method book, you can learn a lot from it. Similar to the Alfred’s method books, each level is broken out into four areas: Performance, Theory, Technique, and Piano Pieces. This means you should probably buy the first four books as a set.

Bastien also has the book Piano for the Young Beginner for kids age 5 and up. Anyone can learn from books designed for kids. You don’t need to be a kid, to have fun with learning piano! Bastien offers many other piano method books also worth a look for adult beginners.

It’s hard to go wrong with any of these method books, since they’ve been used and enjoyed by many thousands of kids and adult learners through the years.

Other Recommended Books

While it’s not possible to offer a fully inclusive list of great books to learn from on your own, nor is it my intention, here are a handful of other books recommended by top piano teachers you might look at:

  • Keyboard Musicianship: Piano for Adults Book One by Authors J. Lyke, T. Caramia, R. Alexander, G. Haydon, and R. Chioldi. Used in many college and university keyboard classes for non-piano players. There is also a Book 2 available.
  • The Lang Lang Piano Method Level 1: The Lang Lang Academy method is great for beginner piano students with lots of clear explanations and illustrations, including cartoon characters. There are five levels with each one progressively more challenging. It’s a fun and creative method by Lang Lang, a world-renowned Concert Pianist and Teacher.

Concert Pianist and educator Lang Lang enthusiastically introduces his beginner piano method books in this short video:

  • Piano Book for Adult Beginners: Teach Yourself How to Play Famous Piano Songs, Read Music, Theory & Technique: This book and streaming video course by Damon Ferrante is recommended by Rolling Stone Magazine as the best beginner piano book. Easy to follow, interactive, and fun, it offers a step-by-step method to learning classic songs such as House of the Rising Sun, Danny Boy, Amazing Grace, and others, with no music reading required.
  • The Older Beginner Piano Course: by James Bastien is specifically written for absolute beginners interested in self-teaching, and allows you to build on your new knowledge as you progress through the book.
  • Simple Songs – The Easiest Easy Piano Songs: Hal Leonard is one of the largest publisher of music education books in the world and has a wide variety of titles to choose from. This book of easy songs has some of the best known traditional, popular, and modern tunes to help build your repertoire.
  • All-In-One Piano Lessons Book A: Also from Hal Leonard, this book has large print and illustrations which makes it easier to read while figuring out what to do with your fingers.

This brief video compares a number of beginner method books, showing the strongest and weakest points. Though many are for kids, some would also be appropriate for older learners.

Can you learn piano at any age?

Tom Stein

Yes, if you really want to. Realize that like anything, learning to play music at the piano requires commitment, passion, and drive. It also takes time, so it’s important to be patient with yourself and don’t allow yourself to become discouraged.

Above all, don’t compare yourself with anyone else when learning, because that gets you nowhere. The only person you should compare yourself with is the person you were yesterday. Be appreciative of even small gains. Whether you are 5, 40, or 80, you do have the capacity to learn new skills.

Everyone learns at their own pace, and consistency in practice is your best ticket to success. Beware of the tendency to put things off and make excuses for not doing it. The best time to start is years ago, the second-best time to start is today.

Things To Consider When Choosing Piano Books

If you’ve decided to learn piano and are looking for books to teach yourself, there should be some method to your madness. First off, consider why you want to learn. Are you just looking to get some basic ability to have fun playing by yourself or with others? Or are you planning to get serious and take it as far as you can possibly go?

Thinking about your goals is the proper starting point for figuring out how to proceed and the next logical steps. It’s okay to aim high. As motivational book author Norman Vincent Peale famously wrote: “Shoot for the moon. Even if you miss, you’ll land among the stars.”

Once you’re clear-eyed about your goals, consider how you learn best. Do you like to read text or prefer to look at pictures or graphic illustrations? You might take that into account when you are choosing a book to learn from.

Regardless, the explanations should be clear and easy for you to understand. The good books all have easy to understand language and clear step-by-step instructions on what to do. Some books come with a CD or DVD that lets you hear the musical examples or might mirror the experience you’d get with an in-person lesson.

The method used is also important, so read the introduction section or preface to see if the teaching content matches your learning style and goals. Look at the table of contents and a few of the lessons to see if the progression of the steps make sense to you. If there’s an index at the back, you could look at that to get more of an idea about what is contained in the book.

Learning music initially involves playing simple songs, exercises, and small snippets of existing pieces. Check to see if there are any songs in the book you already know, and if there’s a variety of styles represented.

The best piano methods usually have high quality music that beginners can play. You will start with very simple music, but it should get more challenging as you go. You’ll have more fun if you are playing music you like.

Finally, you might consider whether the music focus of the book is suitable for different kinds of keyboard instruments. Some books are only for piano, while others are designed to help learners take advantage of the wider variety of sounds offered by electronic keyboards.

Can you teach yourself piano with a book?

Tom Stein

For adults, it is possible to learn to play piano using books. There are some books specifically designed for this, while most other piano method books are designed to be used with a Private Instructor in a lesson setting or a piano keyboard classroom or lab. Learning from a book alone is not going to work as well for children, who need the regular structure lessons provide.

Consider that when studying piano with a Teacher most of your time is spent in practicing away from the lesson. You might have 30-60 minutes weekly with your Teacher, but will need to spend time daily to practice. If you are practicing once or twice a week between your lessons, you aren’t going to make much progress. A book, like a Teacher, will be able to guide you in knowing what you should be practicing.

Here are some good tips from Piano Lessons On The Web on how to teach yourself to play piano using books and other resources, and how to stay motivated to keep learning:

Teach To Learn

One of the best kept secrets of teaching and learning is that when you teach someone, it also helps you to learn, because you must relearn the material as you teach it to another. Even a beginner, after some brief period of learning to play, could sit down and teach what they’ve learned to another stark beginner.

This suggestion might not be for everyone, but if you can find it in your heart and within your capability to teach another student something new, it will help you to solidify the knowledge yourself. It’s worth trying.

What should a beginner piano player learn first?

Tom Stein

Learn the fundamentals of the keyboard: the note names and their location on the staff in both treble and bass clef. Learning some basic scales and chords, and a few simple pieces to play would also be a good way to get moving and make some progress right out of the gate. All the popular beginner piano books will help you do this.

It’s important to know that learning music takes daily practice, so establishing a set time and practicing routine is also an important first step. Working on ear training is also a good idea: learning to recognize intervals and repeat rhythms by clapping. Adding a little music theory into the mix will help you understand more about what you are learning.

Keep a good posture while you are practicing and learn how the scale fingerings work in both the left and right hands. Prioritize accuracy over speed when playing, learn to use a metronome, and always try to be musical. These are all good pointers.

Final Thoughts On Self-Teaching and Books

There are literally hundreds of piano books available today suitable for learning to play on your own. It’s going to take some sleuthing and research on your part to find the best ones for you to learn from. Getting recommendations from those in the know could help. You can also try a few of the ones recommended here, as you can’t go wrong with those.

A veteran piano teacher reviews favorite recommended books for beginning piano students:

The difference between adult and child learners is explained along with reviews of multiple method books for adult piano learners:

Some additional reviews of beginner books for adult or teen students:

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